Which is the Right Home Care For Your Family Member

July 23rd, 2010
Carol Howland asked:




Many people call me to inquire about getting home care for a family member?who often do not know what?services are available or what may be an appropriate level of care for their loved ones.?If this describes you do not feel alone.

If you are looking for Home Care rather than institutional care there are basically three levels of home care and different types of providers for each level. ? In Florida there are Companion Agencies which are authorized under the state regulations to provide services such as grocery shopping, escort service, ironing, housekeeping, cooking and companionship. Companionship may include things like take the client for a walk daily, assist the client to write letters, and help in organizing papers and items in the?home. Many times an elderly client just needs someone to assist him or her to write down the dates and times for physician office visits and provide escort to?doctors offices. These services are very helpful to many seniors. You should know however that a Companion Agency is limited in the scope of their care to only non-personal care services.?A Companion Agency can provide stand-by assistance with bathing and grooming as long as the caregiver does not need to physically touch the person for whom they are assisting.?A person who requires more personal care requires a higher level of care. ?

A Home Health Agency under Florida regulations is authorized to hire home health aides to provide personal care such as bathing, dressing, grooming, toileting and incontinence care. The same home health aide may also do the grocery shopping, cooking, ironing, housekeeping, escort services, and companionship. ?A home health aide is either a Certified Nursing Assistant who has had specialized training to assist patients within the home or people who have had 40 to 75 hours of specialized training to provide home health assistance to patients within the home.?Home health aides in Florida are required to have training in areas such as the prevention of skin breakdown, caring for patients with Alzheimers disease or dementia, infection control measures, fall prevention, and caring for seniors with hearing loss or vision loss.?Home health aides are also limited in the scope of their practice. For example they are not trained to do wound care or give injections or do blood glucose checks and are not permitted under Florida law to do so. The services which home health aides provide are custodial care services. ?

A Home Health Agency may provide skilled nursing services to assist patients with things like medication management, wound care and the management of diabetes etc. Nurses are trained to assess patients health status and in doing something like wound care a nurse is able to assess the?wound for signs or symptoms of infection or non- response to care.? Home Health Agencies include Private Duty Home Health Agencies, Nurse Registries, and Home Health Agencies which are paid through Medicare or Major Medical Insurance. ? Private Duty Home Care Agencies provide services which are for the most part paid for directly by the patient.?Some patients have Long Term Care Insurance which will pay for home care services. A Private Duty Home Care Agency hires home health aides and nurses who are employees and who are supervised by the agency directly.?The agency is responsible for the employee taxes, any injury which the employee may have on the job, the patient’s liability, and the employee is bonded through the agency.?Florida law requires that background screening is done for each employee every two years and that the employee has references from former employers.? Nurse Registries find home health aides and nurses who are then hired by the patient. The patient is then responsible to supervise their own care and monitor the performance of the home health aide or nurse. Nurse Registries also provide services which are paid for by the patient directly.?The patient as the employer is ultimately responsible for the employee?taxes and liability. The Florida Agency for Health Care Administration conducts oversight audits over Private Duty Agencies and Nurse Registries every two years.? ?

Home Health Agencies which receive funding through patients major medical insurance for the most part provide skilled nursing services. These companies are usually monitored and audited by national accrediting agencies.?Sometimes I have a client or family member tell me that their Major Medical Insurance will provide for a?Home Health Aide to assist in?bathing and grooming. This is true for as long as the patient has a need for skilled nursing in the home. When there is no longer a need for a skilled nurse the insurance company will not cover the home health aide. Insurance will not cover custodial care service with no skilled care in the home. ?

Home Health agencies which receive funding through Medicare for the most part provide skilled nursing care as well.?Some home care agencies provide both Medicare covered services and Major Medical Insurance covered services.?A Medicare funded agency is regulated under federal guidelines usually through a national accrediting agency.?Medicare will not cover custodial care as well.?? Which do you choose? I always advise clients to have Medicare pay for what Medicare will pay for.?Then if the patient has major medical insurance and needs skilled nursing arrange for home health care with a company who can accept major medical insurance. Ask your insurance company who is a preferred provider in your area.?If you need only custodial care, does your mom or dad have Long Term Care Insurance??I have had children arrange for custodial care for their parents and then find out months later that their parents have Long Term Care Insurance which would have paid for services!?If you are looking for a Private Duty Home Health Agency or Nurse Registry you should ask for a copy of the?state license and for references.?Companion Agencies also provide a wonderful service for seniors for a limited time. ?You should ask for the agency?state registration with the?Agency for Health Care Administration, ask how the employee taxes are withheld and a copy of their liability insurance and workers compensation declaration page. ? Home care agencies can assist your loved ones to stay in their homes safely and in good health for much longer than they would without the support they need. ?

At any level of care if at all possible make a personal visit to the agency offices. When visiting the office of an agency look at how well organized the office is. Does the office appear to be a vital place of business? Consider how professional an agency deals with you. If you are hiring a company does the company representative ask you a series of questions regarding your specific needs before quoting you a price for services, or do they just quote you a price? Although cost is always important – Be very aware of low prices. Unlike milk or gasoline, good human resources are a rare commodity.

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Plastic Surgery Nose Job – Only Get Rhinoplasty If You Can Answer These Questions!

July 6th, 2010
Brian Goodwin asked:




There are many reasons why a person would want to get a plastic surgery nose job done. Most people believe that a person gets rhinoplasty done because they don’t like the look of their nose. This is because of all the publicity given to celebrity plastic surgery. In today’s world of ever present media, celebrities are unable to hide any plastic surgery they have done. What they don’t realize is that nose surgery is very important in order to correct breathing problems or when the nose has been damaged due to accident or disease.

You have every right to get a nose job done if you feel that it will improve your life in any way. However, you do have to ask yourself a few questions about why you want a plastic surgery nose job done so that you might spare yourself from making a mistake and having to live with the consequences of bad plastic surgery, or worse still, having to undergo corrective nasal reconstruction.

You have to be very clear about why you want the nose surgery done. If you truly feel that the quality of your life will be enhanced by a surgically reshaped nose then you should certainly not deprive yourself of it. The question is easier to answer if your nose has been damaged due to various circumstances.

The next thing to consider is how you will look after the plastic surgery nose job is done. Blindly copying celebrities is always a bad idea, and it is even worse when it comes to medical matters. The nose that you are eager to have might not even suit the rest of your features. Your doctor should have a frank and clear discussion with you about what the expected results will be. If you are unable to visualize the final result, take a few opinions from your friends as well.

You also should find out who exactly will be doing the nose surgery on you. There is no need to risk getting awful plastic surgery by trusting your nose to an inexperienced doctor. Make sure that only a very skilled doctor does the nose job for you. You cannot afford to make a mistake on such a visible part of your body which can’t even be hidden. Do not hesitate to ask your plastic surgeon for the qualifications of the various doctors. You can even find lots of information online. Only go to a reputed clinic because you should not spare any effort to get the best job done with the least possible problems.

Be prepared to feel some discomfort after your nose job, even if it goes well according to plans. After all, your body needs some time to recover from the surgery. Find out from your doctor about the various steps you need to take to alleviate the discomfort.

Ask around for the best doctors available, particularly ones who have refined their techniques and skills to such an extent that they can reduce the discomfort and the recovery time.

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How to Stave Off Plastic Surgery Naturally and Attain a Younger Face

July 4th, 2010
Cynthia Rowland asked:




The world has seen great strides in medical miracles, technology and anti-aging. We see cutting edge conveniences everywhere as we live keep-up-to-date lives that have altered who we are.

We have cell phones that provide us with on-the-go communication as we download movies, music and news. Never in the history of our world have we been so closely connected as we further rely on the internet to bring us information, news, sports scores and more in real time – it’s all readily available at our fingertips.

Preventing maladies and protecting our health has become everyday news. Anyone who reads, listens to radio and watches television knows that exercise and diet are vitally important to our good health; we choose our foods wisely and know that exercise improves not only our waistlines but also our blood pressure, blood serums and it keeps dis-ease at bay.

People seem to easily live healthfully into their 70′s, 80′s and 90′s. Options for living longer means one can easily replace knees, hips, even elbows if they wear out; hearts and lungs and other organs are transplanted plus there are many, many drug and vitamin supplements that work to keep us vitally alive

We live in a youth obsessed world. We don’t want to feel old or look old; we want to look like the airbrushed models we see in magazines, billboards and television. Aging can be a painful experience as we look in the mirror and see an older face staring back at us. How and when did this happen?

Little by little facial muscles begin to lose their vitality. This loss of vitality produces noticeable sagging over time as the muscles elongate; this action drags the skin downward making one look tired, out of shape and old. One might see down turned mouth corners, a flabby neck or a lined forehead develop practically overnight. Aging in the face can alter our lives as we lose confidence in our appearance.

One option to turn back the clock is plastic surgery; it has certainly become mainstream and affordable but surgery has inherent risks such as anesthesia complications, loss of sensation, risk of infection and less than stellar results sometimes occur. Taking unnecessary financial risks and risking one’s health to attain youthfulness is a very steep investment that one should carefully consider.

Another aspect of having a surgical face procedure is that muscles continue to atrophy, pulling the skin downward. Unfortunately, surgery does not stave off the aging process; procedures just mask the symptoms and the muscles continue to weaken due to inactivity. Surgical face lifts may be repeated and little “nips and tucks” performed periodically to “freshen” the lift; again, more risk for the patient.

Injections of “filler materials” have become so popular, one shouldn’t be surprised to find them popping up in every airport kiosk. Botox? and Restylane? and Collagen are the “darlings” of the many available injections but they, too, only mask aging in the face. The results from these injections are temporary and must be repeated several times per year to counteract further muscle elongation.

What if one wants to proceed naturally? Is there a way to look revitalized when you don’t want to spend money or risk your health to look younger and fresher?

There are those “weeds” and “seeds” – people who prefer everything organic and natural to achieve better health and they would never consider plastic surgery, rather you will find them seeking the latest information from their trusted naturopath and exploring other techniques that are proven and safe.

One easy way to a non-surgical, non-invasive face lift is to practice isometric facial exercise. This is a natural way to revitalize the facial muscles and yet look at least ten to fifteen years younger in just a few weeks. Isometric movements along with resistance techniques make a huge difference when you exercise your body; the same type of exercise will lift, tone and tighten the facial muscles. You will look healthier and younger as you laugh all the way to the bank.

Kansieo.com

Dog Bite Wound Care Costing You a Fortune?

July 4th, 2010
Amber D asked:




Dog bite wound care is one of the primary reasons why dog owners schedule emergency appointments with their veterinary doctors. With the costs of medical care increasing for the four-legged as rapidly as for the two-legged, time has come for canine parents to take charge and treat their animals at home when appropriate.

Dog Bites And Medical Care

But first, let me stress that there are cases where dog bites and medical care go paw in hand. Please make sure you take your pet to the vet for a bite wound the minute you see these signs:

no eating no drinking lethargic a large swollen area which is not draining

This is really bad. I know because it happened often enough to my feline brother, and every time he would traipse down to the vet’s to have his wound drained. When an animal’s teeth puncture the skin, a mouthful of bacteria end up in the wound.

If the wound is allowed to close, that virulent bacteria will quickly multiply and discharge their toxic products, and an abscess will form. But it doesn’t stop there: that bacteria can spread throughout the body and cause blood poisoning in your pet. Left unattended, septicemia can result in multiple organ failure and death.

Dog Bite Wound Care At Home

But if you are dealing with a small bite wound or open abscess that is draining, then some quick dog bite wound care at home can take care of the problem and spare your pet a lot of pain and distress. After all, you would do no less for your child, would you?

If you notice your pet limping, look for puncture marks or swelling and maybe bleeding and start treatment immediately. Cats often get bitten at the base of the tail as they run from their attacker. You will need to concentrate your efforts on disinfecting the wound and keeping it clean and open in order to allow it to drain completely.

Dog Health Care Advice

Conducting a thorough examination of your pet on a regular basis will help you spot any sign of trouble and allow you to take action before the situation deteriorates. When you are taking care of a bite on a dog or a cat, don’t forget that you can support your treatment by using some herbs.

Goldenseal, barberry root and oil of oregano have antimicrobial properties, while astragalus, ginseng and echinacea stimulate the immune system in slightly different ways. Keep in mind that some of these herbs can be can be given orally, and others are applied topically.

Your veterinarian has no vested interest in training you to deal with cat or dog bites. In fact, financially speaking, it would be a very poor tactic. But you know your pets and you live with them. Learning about canine health will allow you to take charge and handle this dog bite wound care business like a pro.

Prevention is the name of the game, and the cards are in your hands. You can play roulette with your pet’s health, or take control and not only save money, but save yourselves a lot of stress. What hand has your pet been dealt?

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Medical & Pharmaceutical Industries and a Recruiters Advice on Getting in

June 18th, 2010
Tanya J Duncan asked:




It is unfortunate when I have a candidate approach me mid-career, that is interested in getting into the industries above, but they haven’t worked in the right places or held the right positions to transition into a sales role in Medical or Pharmaceutical.

I decided to put together a tool that would help point recent college graduates in the right direction on how to get into these industries. A few years later, after they have some of the experience desired by these industries, along with the track record behind them, I am better able to place them in Medical/Pharmaceutical Sales. It has proven to be a very valuable tool and I think that the candidates really appreciate knowing ahead of time what they need to do to get on track to get into these industries.

What do Medical and Pharmaceutical Companies require for backgrounds?

1st you must understand that agencies are paid by the companies, so the company sets the standard on what they are seeking. It is also important to remember that what the companies will consider on their own, versus using an agency, might be two different things. They might tell us they have to have Wound Care Experience, but then may hire someone on their own, without Wound Care experience, if this makes sense. When a company hires someone on their own, versus using a recruiter, there are always “exceptions” to the rules below.

A Bachelor’s Degree is a requirement with ALL Medical and Pharmaceutical Companies. I don’t believe that I have ever placed someone in those industries without a Degree and if I did, it was a rare exception. Years ago they would hire candidates without a Bachelor’s Degree, but when working with a Recruiter or agency, it is almost always a requirement for them.

The fewer jobs that you have out of college the better. Many times companies will put parameters on agencies, such as no more than 3 jobs in the last 5 years. The more jobs that you have out of college the “further” you get away from a career in these industries.

You must work for the RIGHT companies and in the RIGHT types of roles. I can tell you who these companies are. Most all of our Medical and Pharmaceutical Companies want one of 2 things, Industry Experience OR candidates from Fortune 500 Companies. Candidates really need to be in an outside business to business sales role with these companies and do lots of new business development and cold calling. Candidates must also keep a TRACK record of their results. If you work for one of the preferred companies and you have “no” track record, it will still be a challenge to get into these industries. Most Medical and Pharmaceutical Companies like candidates that are in the top 10% with their peers in sales. Sales Awards are helpful, along with an excellent training program that many of these companies provide. Promotions within these companies are also good. Ideally you want to be with these companies 2+ years. If you have worked in one of these roles less than a year it will be a challenge for you to transition.

Make sure that your results are displayed on your resume. Companies don’t bring candidates in for interviews in these industries that don’t have a track record on their resume.

If you are an athlete or you do any coaching, I recommend putting this on your resume. Many of the Medical and Pharmaceutical companies like athletes because they are competitive and team players.

More companies are researching social networking sites before bringing candidates in for interviews, so it might not hurt to Google your name and see what comes up. Is the information that you have on your Facebook page stuff that you would want your new employer to see?

If you are in Pharmaceuticals and wanting in Medical Device sales, it is important to know that many of the Medical Companies require business to business sales experience with one of the preferred companies, in addition to Pharmaceutical Sales. It is sometimes a hard transition going from only Pharmaceutical Sales into Medical.

If you are seeking Pharmaceutical Sales keep in mind that right now the market is flooded with lots of good reps that are out of work so it makes the competition stiff if you don’t have experience.

Make sure that during your career you are keeping track of your sales efforts and documenting them, because this will make it easier when you go to make a career change.

High GPA’s are sometimes a requirement by companies. It really doesn’t matter what your degree is in, as long as you have the right experience that they are seeking with a good track record. Few companies will actually specify the area your Degree should be in. A Master’s Degree is not usually required to sell in these industries.

Last but not least, make sure that you avoid any DUI’s or Felonies. This will almost always rule you out as a candidate in these industries.

Kansieo.com

Evidence-Based Wound Care Vs Traditional Wound Care

June 7th, 2010
Laurie Swezey asked:




Traditional wound care practice may not be in your patient’s best interest. Consider the following statistics:
More than 600,000 individuals suffer from venous ulcers in the US every year Costs associated with treatment may exceed $1 billion 2-3% of diabetics develop foot ulcers every year-there are nearly 21 million Americans with diabetes 15% of diabetics will develop foot ulcers in their lifetime Treating diabetic foot ulcers costs more than $100 million per year A further 1.5-3 million adults experience pressure ulcers, with 70% of these occurring in the elderly population The estimated cost of treating these pressure ulcers is $3.6 billion (from Jones, Fennie, & Lenihan, 2007).

Cost aside, these wounds affect quality of life for the patients who experience them, and sometimes render them unable to fully participate in their lives physically and socially. The pain associated with these wounds can be debilitating.

As health care professionals, it is our responsibility to offer our patients wound care management that is based on scientific guidelines and best practice information. Many of the traditional wound care practices have been disproved, and some have been shown to cause harm. An example is the use of cytotoxic agents, such as betadine, to cleanse wounds. Dressing wounds with dry gauze is another example of an old standard which has been shown to be ineffective. Using traditional methods to treat wounds can lead to increased pain for the patient, longer healing times, infection, and increased costs.

Hospitals and other agencies are being held to a higher standard of care, and health care professionals and agencies may be held liable for the use of outdated methods of wound care that no longer meet standards as set forth by regulatory agencies. As we are all no doubt aware, Medicare is now?cracking down and will be holding hospitals and other health care agencies financially responsible for wounds which develop after patients are admitted to a facility.

All of these are good reasons why health care professionals must take it upon themselves to learn all the latest evidence based practices as regards wound care management. Treatment methods are ever-changing and complex as new studies bring forth new information in this area. Keeping abreast of new developments in wound care can be challenging, but ultimately is worthwhile as patient satisfaction, healing time and experience of pain will all be optimized. Individuals and organizations who invest in education in evidence-based management of wounds will reap the benefits of lower financial costs as well as the satisfaction of knowing that they are providing their patients with the most current, up-to-date management practices available.

Kansieo.com

Plastic Surgery – Know the Importance of Before and After Photos

May 25th, 2010
A Aaronson asked:




One of the most common aspects that many people think of when considering plastic surgery is the concept of before and after photos. To some, they might seem unnecessary, but most people who have had procedures done in the past know the importance of taking these simple photos. If you are about to get a procedure done, no matter which kind, find out how helpful pictures can be.

When choosing a doctor, you probably visit many websites of various physicians, comparing the information offered with other plastic surgery offices. One of the main components of most surgeons’ sites is a section that features photos of patients. They are always taken both before and after the operation, offering viewers the chance to see the difference that can be made.

Obviously, if you see no difference between the pictures, or think it looks worse afterward, you will likely not choose that surgeon. Therefore, photographs can help doctors acquire patients if their work is good, and they can help potential patients decide on the best surgeon for them.

Once you have chosen a doctor, you can expect to have him or her take before and after pictures of you at the initial consultation. This practice can help your surgeon decide what needs to be done, and can help you focus on what exactly you want to change. A picture may even help you realize that you do not need to change anything in your appearance, or you may find that you want to alter more than you had originally thought.

After your plastic surgery procedure, you will have more photos taken. Comparing them to the photographs taken before the operation can help you decide whether enough was altered. You and your doctor will likely go over them together to ensure that you are both satisfied with the results. If so, your photos could be presented on the surgeon’s website to be an example of a successful operation. This may help others choose whether to use your surgeon or not, meaning that your pictures could be of assistance to those considering plastic surgery.

In general, it is a good thing to have evidence of what you used to look like before the operation. This way, if you do not believe enough of a change was made, you have evidence of this. Taking a picture prior to and after the operation is one of the most painless, yet important, aspects of plastic surgery.

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Why Does Your Skin Age?

May 10th, 2010
JoAnne Winslow asked:




To understand how to prevent the signs of aging in your skin you have to know what causes it.

Underneath your skin is a support structure that keeps it firm and moisturized. This structure is made of collagen and a jell like substance, glycosaminoglycans (GAGs). The collagen is like cables that hold everything together, the GAGs are like a jell stuffing in a cushion.

If you take away the cables supporting a structure, eventually it will collapse. If the jell from a cushion is removed the outer material will loose its firmness.

GAGs doesn’t just provide filler to support your skin; it provides moisture and nutrients that among other things helps to build collagen! As time goes by your skin loses the GAGs, less moisture and nutrients mean less collagen is made. Without the support and moisture the skin starts to wrinkle and lose firmness.

Making things worse, sun exposure damages your skin cells sending free radicals, maverick molecules that careen along in your skin and body like someone throwing a bowling ball around their living room. When it comes to your skin, these free radicals break apart your collagen and the collagen creating GAGs. Nicotine restricts the blood flow to your skin causing collagen breakdown and even more free radicals.

Anti Aging Skincare – How to Fight the Causes of Aging Skin And Look Years Younger

Most scientific studies and dermatologists agree that when it comes to anti aging skincare, the old saying, “an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure” is absolutely right!

When you look in the mirror, do you wonder who is that woman looking back at you? Wrinkles, fine lines and loss of firmness can make you look years older than you feel.

Is skin aging unavoidable? Eventually it will happen, you will not look the same when you are 70 as you did when you were 20, but there is much you can do to slow the aging process down and look years younger.

What Can You Do?

Is the situation hopeless? What can you do to stay looking young, or to repair the damage that has been done?

o Avoid exposure to the sun or use a product with anti UV ray properties.
o Avoid nicotine in all of its forms.
o Vitamin A (tretinoin) applied nightly is a powerful antioxidant that destroys free radicals that are damaging your skin and stimulates your cells to renew.
o Use products that contain anti aging active ingredients: AHA, retinol and derivates, and vitamin C.
o Eat a healthy diet high in free radical destroying antioxidants

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Revolutionary Solution to Scar Reduction

April 24th, 2010
Ryan Frank asked:




There are many scar reduction solutions out there that have minimal effects on the actual healing and reduction of the scar. Some topical solutions such as Mederma have definite effects, and as we all know, the best way to avoid scarring is to take care of the wound properly with antibiotic creams like Neosporin, or by simply keeping it clean, moist, and unbothered. There seems to be a revolutionary solution that blows all other treatments out of the water: cold lasers.

Cold lasers are much different from many other lasers; they do not work with heat, but rather with a single wavelength from the light spectrum. Cold in this case is simply the lack of heat; they are also referred to as low-level lasers, and are much safer at this lower temperature than their high-energy counterparts.

In a recent bout of FDA tests, cold laser treatments for scar reduction, liposuction, and acne passed with flying colors. These lasers basically stimulate the natural biological responses in the healing process of the body, which simply increases the rate of healing.

The most interesting thing about laser technology is that it works on the cellular level. These lasers have the ability to penetrate the skin to the level of cellular growth. After the treatment, the body essentially does the rest of the work. Cold lasers have biostimulation abilities because of their lower power levels in comparison to heat lasers. Heat lasers are so powerful that they can damage the cell tissue, whereas cold lasers simply stimulate natural cell processes.

The way photo-biostimulation works is relatively straightforward. The monochromatic wavelength of light reacts with the mitochondria of the cell. This organelle is stimulated and creates ATP at a faster rate. ATP is basically the fuel for the body, so this extra fuel increases cell activity.

Cold laser therapy has also be a form of treatment for acne, as well as an alternative to liposuction. This treatment is very safe and effective and has the potential to revolutionize many aspects of the medical field.

Kansieo.com

The Use of Honey in Wound Care

March 25th, 2010
Laurie Swezey asked:




Honey has been used for centuries to heal wounds. When antibiotics came on the scene in the 1940′s, honey lost in popularity as an agent of healing. Now, as concern has mounted regarding the proliferation of antibiotic-resistant organisms (AROs), scientists have begun to re-examine some of the known time-proven remedies for care of wounds. Honey is one of these old remedies that is being studied with fresh eyes.

How is honey used in wound management?

When applied to burns, honey is known to soothe the discomfort associated with burns and to help burns heal more quickly. Honey has also been shown to:

Improve healing Reduce healing time Reduce scar formation

Honey, in particular Manuka honey, has been shown to be useful against some strains of resistant bacteria. Manuka comes from a plant by the same name which is native to New Zealand.
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How does honey help in healing?

Honey has been shown to stimulate human monocytes (a type of white blood cell that are responsible for phagocytosis of foreign substances) to produce inflammatory cytokines. Cytokines are secreted by immune cells in response to pathogens, and signal immune cells to increase their response to pathogens.
Honey is also a potent antibacterial agent for several reasons:

Honey has a high sugar content Honey has a low moisture content Honey creates an acidic environment Honey contains hydrogen peroxide
How much honey should be used?

The amount of honey necessary to adequately treat a wound is a subject of controversy, with few studies agreeing on how much honey should be applied, or even how often and by what method it should be applied.

Using honey on diabetic ulcers

Although few studies have been conducted specifically on the use of honey in the management of diabetic ulcers, those that are available have been favourable to the use of honey. Honey has been reported as being more effective than conventional treatment in more than 100 case reports for treatment of chronic wounds. In one particular study, honey was effective when several other treatments had failed in a diabetic foot ulcer colonized with Pseudomonas, vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). The wound is reported to have healed slowly, and it was theorized that the way in which honey is processed may have removed some of its beneficial components, including some of its antibacterial ability.
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Problems with using honey for wound care

There have been no reports of allergic reactions to honey itself, but some individuals may be sensitive to pollen or bee proteins in honey. Also, when honey is used in copious amounts, tissue may become dehydrated. This is easily remedied by the application of saline packs. Few patients have reported discomfort severe enough that a honey application could not be tolerated, but some patients did report transient stinging.

Due to the composition of honey, directly applying honey to wounds may not be effective because the honey may be squeezed out the sides of the dressing. In addition, wounds that are heavily exudative may wash away the applied honey from the wound bed. For this reason, dressings impregnated with honey are now being manufactured in a sterile form. Such dressings are prepared to be able to handle large amounts of exudate so that the honey in the dressings stays in direct contact with the wound being treated. Dressings should be changed when saturated.
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Wound care management is undergoing rapid changes in which new information becomes available constantly. As a health care professional, the amount of new information can be overwhelming. At wound educators.com, we are committed to providing you with the latest, most up-to-date evidence-based knowledge available.
If you are interested in becoming a certified wound care specialist, visit www.woundeducators.com to learn how easy it is to take your career to the next level.

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